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Akano

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Everything posted by Akano

  1. Akano

    Lunar Eclipse!

    In, like, ten minutes several hours. GO LOOK AT IT, WEST COAST BZPers!
  2. Akano

    Around and Around

    This. Also, while I'm normally not a fan of anthropomorphic ponies, this one doesn't bother me. It's cute in a nonchalant way.
  3. It is now your sworn duty to tell those of us who love Ace Attorney how epically awesome it is that he's being allied with the puzzle master Hershel Layton. YOUR SWORN DUTY!!! 8D
  4. I think we should keep Fahrenheit for weather temperature, though, since it's a good gauge of "on a scale from 0 to 100, how hot will I feel if I step outside?" Celsius is fine for use in cooking and anything else, though, since it makes sense to compare those things to the boiling/freezing point of water, but since Fahrenheit is based off of human body temperature, it works well for how warm it is outside.
  5. Yay! My first blog approval! I need to make an approval sidebar now...or later.
  6. If you're building something and want to tell other people how to build it, it's useful to show the dimensions of said something (how big it is) relative to other things that people are familiar with. However, there are very few things in this world that are exactly the same size as other similar things (e.g. not all apples weigh the same or have the same volume). So, some smart people once upon a time decided to make standards of measurement for various properties of matter (which I think we can all agree was a smart decision). I wanted to talk about one of these today: the meter. The word meter (or metre for those who live across the pond/in Canada) comes from the word for "measure" in Greek/Latin (e.g. speedometers measure speed, pedometers measure steps, &c.), but the meter I'm talking about is the International System (SI) unit of distance. The original definition of the meter was one ten-millionth of the distance from the Earth's equator to the North Pole at sea level (not through the Earth). The first person to measure the circumference of the Earth was the Greek mathematician/astronomer/geographer Eratosthenes (and he was accurate to within 2% of today's known value) circa 240 B.C., so this value was readily calculable in 1791 when this standard was accepted. In 1668, an alternative standard for the meter was suggested. The meter was suggested to be the length a pendulum needed to be to have a half-period of one second; in other words, the time it took for the pendulum to sweep its full arc from one side to the other had to be one second. The full period of a pendulum is So, when L = 1 m and T = 2 sec, we get what the acceleration due to gravity, g, should be in meters per second per second (according to this standard of the meter). It turns out that g = pi2 meters per second per second, which is about 9.8696 m/s2. This is very close to the current value, g = 9.80665 m/s2 which are both fairly close to 10. In fact, for quick approximations, physicists will use a g value of ten to get a close guess as to the order of magnitude of some situation. So, you may be wondering, why is it different nowadays? Well, among a few other changes in the standard meter including using a platinum-iridium alloy bar, we have a new definition of the meter: the speed of light. Since the speed of light in a vacuum is a universal constant (meaning it is the same no matter where you are in the universe, unlike the acceleration due to gravity at a point in space), they decided to make the distance light travels in one second a set number of meters and adjust the meter accordingly. Since the speed of light is 299,792,458 meters per second exactly, this means that we have defined the meter as the distance light travels in 1/299,792,458th of a second. This is all nice, but it's not a very intuitive number to work with. After all, we humans like multiples of ten (due to having ten fingers and ten toes), so why not make a length measurement of the distance light travels in one billionth (1/1,000,000,000th) of a second (a.k.a. nanosecond)? That seems a bit more intuitive, don't you think? It turns out that a light-nanosecond is about 11.8 inches, or about 1.6% off of the current definition of a foot. In fact, one physicist, David Mermin, suggests redefining the foot to the "phoot," or one light-nanosecond, since it's based off of a universal constant while the current foot is based off the meter by some odd, nonsensical ratio.
  7. Akano

    Silly pendulum

    What's even cooler is when you reduce the simple pendulum to a one-dimensional problem (since the physical situation only depends on the angle at which the pendulum deviates from vertical) and realize that Cartesian coordinates are a terrible choice for physical situations with angular symmetry. And then there's quantum mechanics...
  8. Akano

    The Third Season

    I was leaning toward naming my latest blog entry on graduate physics textbooks Rants, Not Essays to parody TMD's blog. YOU STOLE MY IDEA!!! As for the episode, I kind of agree with you. There were parts of it that I liked (Fluttershy I don't think suffered from the "character echo" effect this episode), but there were other parts that left me unphased/neutral. I think bronies like Trixie because she's sort of a foil to Twilight; while Twi is naturally gifted at magic but doesn't like flaunting it, Trixie isn't particularly amazing with magic but knows how to show it off. That and Trixie is voiced by Gali/Roodaka. I'm hoping for some better episodes later in the season; I must say that there were episodes that I'm not too crazy about in the earlier seasons, but there are some that I absolutely love (Luna Eclipsed FTW). I think you may be right that incorporating too much brony fandom will cause the show to lose its charm; having occasional shout outs are nice, but fans of anything do not necessarily know what they want, so listening/pandering to them is not always a good idea. Also, HOW DARE THAT PICKLE JAR! OPEN FOR SUMIKI, DARN YOU!!
  9. Akano

    Jackson ≪ Griffiths

    That must've been fun. I love his MinutePhysics videos.
  10. I know most of you aren't physicists, but it's very important to me that physics education be designed to effectively teach physics to any and all audiences. After all, if you want people to have some inkling as to what you do, you want to be able to come up with a way to explain the necessities without getting bogged down in all the details. When you do this, it prevents the person you talk to from feeling like a moron and also allows you to talk about yourself and what you do to someone who has no clue what you do. This is why graduate-level texts frustrate me. The authors always assume that half the stuff they're discussing in their textbook is obvious to the reader/student who has maybe seen the material once before in an undergraduate course. While some of this material should be expected to be known already, you can't just chuck stuff at your reader and say "it is now obvious that" or "the proof is trivial" when neither of these statements is actually true. If you use either of these statements in your textbook, you're not a good teacher. Period. The title of this entry comes from the fact that I'm comparing two Electromagnetic Theory textbooks, one by D.J. Griffiths and the other by J.D. Jackson. Griffiths' Introduction to Electrodynamics is a witty, conversational, and informative text that helps undergraduates cope with the fact the E&M is really hard and that most of the concepts are foreign to someone who has only ever dealt with classical mechanics. Jackson's Classical Electrodynamics, on the other hand, is a text where the reader can tell that the author really knows his stuff when it comes to E&M, but has no sense of how to convey that knowledge to someone who is not an advanced student of the subject. For instance, let's say I were teaching the concept of projectile motion to someone who has never delved into the subject. If I were Griffiths, I would say something like, "All objects in free fall on Earth experience a force due to gravity toward the ground. This force causes all objects to accelerate at the same rate, meaning that the rate at which something speeds up/slows down in Earth's gravity is the same for all objects regardless of how heavy they are. Because this acceleration is constant near the ground, objects tend to follow a parabolic trajectory (if we ignore air resistance). The equations that show this follow from Newton's second law, F = m a. If you don't believe this, let's try it, shall we?" Now wasn't that nice? This explanation is certainly very clear about what projectile motion is and what causes it. Griffiths enjoys taking concepts that may be hard to comprehend and then following through with some equations/proofs to try and clarify the situation, usually speaking to the reader as though he were sitting down with them helping them through a problem. What about Jackson? He would probably say something along the lines of, "The reason projectiles follow parabolic paths is simple: if you solve the Hamilton-Jacobi equation in a uniform gravitational field, you will find that the path that minimizes the action is that of a parabola. This can be seen by setting the variation of the Lagrangian equal to zero." Well that was simple, wasn't it? While technically correct, you probably have no idea what the Hamilton-Jacobi equation or Lagrangian are, nor do you probably know what "action" means in physics. Now you may be thinking, "well, these things are part of undergraduate courses, right?" Well, no, actually. I had no idea what the Hamilton-Jacobi equation was until I took graduate level quantum mechanics, and I was expected to have known that from my graduate classical mechanics course (which I didn't take until my second semester of quantum mechanics). Suffice it to say, there was a lot I had to learn on the fly, but you can probably see what I'm getting at. The assumption that students know everything you expect them to know and have it ready to go the minute you throw that curve ball at them is a terrible way to go about teaching and, in my opinion, does not foster good education. On an unrelated note, I have a problem set out of Jackson due tomorrow which I haven't finished yet. So, how was your day?
  11. Quit bragging. I wants snows. :/
  12. Akano

    HOW DO I INTERWEBZ?

    ZOMG IT'S A KAYRU! Hi.
  13. Akano

    My New Pet Peeve

    From XKCD: I'm So Meta, Even This Acronym Not a recursive one, but still pretty cool.
  14. One of the most awesome moments from the premiere. The purple makes her look like she's wearing a witch's hat.
  15. Akano

    Which Hobbit?

    Clearly you need to read all three at once. The mass market paperback (which I also own) can be the main reading source; the hardcover illustrated will be open for its pretty pictures (which I'm assuming are pretty, because I've never come into contact with that version); the annotated version will be open so that you may read the extra goodies as you go; and the pocket edition can be there just to be adorable. DECISION MADE!
  16. Henry Reich's talk must've been pretty cool. I love learning new ways to teach physics.
  17. Soran: That's a sad day. :\ Calvirick: He should really include side effects like those on his sidebar, let his viewers know what they're getting into.
  18. Akano

    Ponies Premiere

    These villains are getting less and less backstory development as we go, huh? In terms of development: Sombra < Chrysalis < Discord / Nightmare Moon That said, though, I enjoyed the episode quite a bit. The songs were okay, but I've only listened to them once, really. However, it was nice for Spike to get a role as Twilight's supporting vocals. Cathy Weseluck amazes me. I did think Rainbow Dash was a bit over the top, but I enjoyed everyone else. También, sombra = shadow en español, por tu información.
  19. This is the best disassembling of a LEGO model I have ever seen.
  20. I think it's tomography, actually. We have an intro physics lab that uses visible light to reconstruct 3D images of translucent objects out of 2D slices. It's pretty darn cool. ALSO ZOMG PONIES!!!
  21. Surprisingly, this doesn't happen nearly as often as it should. Also, one day I hope to attend BrickFair and meet all you ridiculous BZPeople. Perhaps this year...
  22. It was prompted by NOTHING! I blame the large amounts of insanity in my diet.
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